Chaman: For 15 consecutive months, various political parties and trade unions have been holding a sit-in protest at the Chaman border, opposing the Pakistani government’s decision to require visas and passports for cross-border movement with Afghanistan. Protesters vow to continue their demonstration until the government reverses its policy.
The ongoing protest calls for the restoration of visa-free travel for traders at the Chaman border. Historically, the Pashtun regions of Balochistan and Afghanistan’s Kandahar province have shared a unified trade market. This free trade continued even after the establishment of Pakistan, reflecting the deep familial and cultural ties between communities on both sides of the border.
However, two years ago, Pakistan imposed visa requirements for crossing the Chaman border. Authorities claim the decision was driven security concerns due to deteriorating conditions in the region and the cross border smuggling.
The implementation of this policy has significantly disrupted cross-border trade and created difficulties for families with relatives on either side of the border. Traders in Chaman have suffered heavy financial losses, with many losing their livelihoods as the local economy has taken a major hit.
Protesters argue that the restrictions have paralyzed the region’s economy, leaving thousands unemployed and straining family connections. Despite their persistent demands, the government has not yet shown any signs of reconsidering its decision.
This protest reflects broader frustrations in a region deeply reliant on cross-border trade and historical ties. As the sit-in continues, traders and residents hope for a resolution that restores economic activity and preserves their cultural and familial bonds.
